Kings County Juvenile Center
In August 2023, Disability Rights Advocates (DRA) and Disability Rights California (DRC) released a report, “Youth in Crisis: How Kings County Locks Up Youth With Disabilities.” This report outlines findings from a multi-year investigation of the conditions at the Kings County Juvenile Center. Read the full report with recommendations and images of the facility.
DRA and DRC call on Kings County to reform the horrific conditions and needlessly punitive practices at the detention center.
While at the Juvenile Center, youth are frequently shackled and “body-slammed” by custody officers or forced to sit alone in a hallway for hours at a time for minor infractions. Youth are routinely pepper sprayed in their cells, day rooms and classrooms, often in their face and eyes. Young people with mental health and behavioral disabilities are disproportionately subject to these practices, which leads to serial discipline, court reports, and extensions of their length of stay.
The investigation also revealed that the County’s youth arrest and detention rates are excessive – among the highest per capita in the state by several measures. The County lacks diversion program and detains youth who pose little risk, including for status offenses such as truancy.
The lack of diversion programs means youth with disabilities are held in the Kings County Juvenile Center for disability-related behavior that could have been addressed by County staff more effectively in the community, and at less cost.
In June 2023, the Board of State and Community Corrections’ (“BSCC”) made findings that corroborated DRC’s and DRA’s findings. The BSCC report found the County was out of compliance in certain areas due to excessive use of pepper spray, unlawful use of solitary confinement, and inadequate programming and counseling services. Many of the BSCC’s findings were repeat concerns. In its prior, 2021 inspection report, the BSCC also found that youth in crisis spent days in solitary confinement due to the lack of on-site mental health staff.
DRA and DRC call on Kings County to reform conditions at the detention center and the revolving door that returns youth to the detention center repeatedly, disrupting their education and employment.
Press Releases
Media Coverage
- September 26, 2023: Open Minds
Investigation Finds Poor Conditions at Kings County, California Juvenile Detention Center - September 11, 2023: Davis Vanguard
Youth Shackled, Body-Slammed, Pepper-Sprayed, Mistreated at Kings County Juvenile Center, Charges Disability Rights Groups - September 8, 2023: Valley Voice
Disability Rights CA, Disability Rights Advocates Claim Deficient, Discriminatory Conditions at Kings County Juvenile Detention Center - September 8, 2023: Hanford Sentinel
Disability Advocates Allege Overuse of Pepper Spray, Physical Force at Kings County Juvenile Center - September 8, 2023: KVPR Valley Public Radio
Disability Rights Group Raises Alarm Over Conditions at Kings County Juvenile Center - September 8, 2023: KFSN Fresno
Kings County Juvenile Center Accused of Harsh Punishment and Lack of Support Services in New Report - September 5, 2023: Disabled World
Deficient and Discriminatory Conditions at Kings County Juvenile Detention Center