American Council of the Blind of Metropolitan Chicago vs. City of Chicago
In September 2019, DRA and Proskauer Rose LLP, on behalf of the American Council of the Blind of Metropolitan Chicago and three individual plaintiffs, filed a landmark class action lawsuit against the Chicago Department of Transportation.
The lawsuit alleges that Chicago ignores blind pedestrians in its pedestrian planning, sometimes ignoring their safety needs and sometimes actively making it harder for them to cross streets safely and independently, all in violation of federal law.
The federal Department of Justice joined the suit shortly after it was filed following its own investigation into the city’s policies and practices. In March 2022, a federal judge certified a class comprising all blind or low-vision pedestrians who use the City of Chicago’s signalized pedestrian intersections.
In particular, Chicago has neglected to install pedestrian traffic signals that convey street crossing information to blind people through noises and/or vibrations from pedestrian signal poles. Chicago has only 11 intersections with such accessible pedestrian signals (“APSs”), out of 2,672 intersections with pedestrian signals for people who can see. This number—less than half of one percent—may be the worst of any major metropolitan area in the United States.
In a decision that will reshape Chicago’s pedestrian infrastructure and lead to historic accessibility improvements for all residents, in April 2023 a federal court ruled that Chicago’s systemic, decades-long failure to incorporate APS at intersections constitutes discrimination toward blind and low vision pedestrians under federal disability rights laws and therefore Chicago must install APS when constructing or modernizing an intersection’s pedestrian signals.
Having APS installed at these intersections means that Plaintiffs who for years have resorted to taking circuitous routes to avoid particularly unsafe intersections, or who have avoided walking altogether, will have newfound security accessing a fundamental part of Chicago civic life: walking city streets.
Plaintiffs do not seek money damages. Their only focus is to ensure that the City’s signalized intersections become accessible for blind and low vision pedestrians.
Case Files
Press Releases
- April 6, 2023: Court Rules That Chicago’s Intersections Must Be Made Accessible for Blind Pedestrians
- March 8, 2022: Class of Blind Pedestrians Achieve Certification in Lawsuit Challenging Exclusion from Chicago’s Pedestrian Safety Program
- September 23, 2019: Blind Pedestrians Sue About Exclusion from Chicago’s Pedestrian Safety Program
Media Coverage
- January 16, 2024: WTTW Chicago
Despite Decades of Cries for Help, Chicago Failed to Aid Blind Pedestrians. Now, City Wants Lengthy Timeline to Fix Problem - September 12, 2023: The Progressive
So Sue Me - May 13, 2023: Tampa Bay Times
Opinion – We Need Better Crosswalks for Legally Blind People Like Me - May 8, 2023: NTD News
Landmark Win for Chicago’s Blind Pedestrians - May 5, 2023: AP News
Listen Both Ways – Blind Walkers Winning Safer Road Crossings - May 4, 2023: The Progressive
The Right to Cross the Street - May 2, 2023: Legal Reader
Court Rules Chicago’s Intersections Must Be Made Accessible for Blind Pedestrians - April 14, 2023: Cities Today
Chicago Loses Case Over Pedestrian Signals for the Visually Impaired - April 13, 2023: Route Fifty
Cities Put on Notice to Install Signals to Help Blind Pedestrians Cross Streets - April 13, 2023: Streetsblog Chicago
Federal Judge Ruled That Chicago’s Failure to Install APS Is Discrimination Against the Blind - April 13, 2023: Chicago Tribune
Chicago Doesn’t Have Enough Traffic Signals That Help Blind Pedestrians, Judge Rules - April 10, 2023: NewCity
Today in the Culture – Judge Sounds off on Audible Crossings - April 10, 2023: Planetizen
Chicago Found Liable for ADA Violations - April 10, 2023: WBEZ Chicago
Not-So-Walkable City? Chicago Must Make Crosswalks Accessible to Blind Pedestrians, Judge Rules - April 7, 2023: WTTW Chicago
Chicago’s Failure to Make Crosswalks Accessible for Blind Pedestrians Broke the Law - April 7, 2023: Roads & Bridges
Court Rules That Chicago’s Intersections Must Be Made Accessible for Blind Pedestrians - April 7, 2023: Forbes
In Tech And Other Coverage Areas, Newsrooms Are Missing Big Stories By Ignoring Disabled Journalists - April 7, 2023: Chicago Daily Law Bulletin
Chicago’s Shortage of Signals for Blind Violates Disability Law, Judge Holds - April 7, 2023: FOX32 Chicago
Judge Rules Chicago Violated the Americans With Disabilities Act - April 7, 2023: Smart Cities Dive
Chicago’s Lack of Accessible Pedestrian Signals at Crosswalks Violates ADA, Federal Judge - April 7, 2023: WGN Chicago
How Most Chicago Crosswalks Violate the Americans With Disabilities Act - April 7, 2023: NBC5 Chicago
Chicago Ordered to Install More Audible or Vibrating Crosswalk Signals - April 6, 2023: Washington Times
Judge Rules That Chicago Violated Disabilities Act by Not Providing Proper Signals for the Blind - April 6, 2023: Chicago Sun Times
Chicago Crosswalk Signals Violate Disabilities Act, Federal Judge Rules - April 6, 2023: CBS Chicago
Judge Rules Chicago Has Violated ADA, Must Install More Audible Crosswalk Signals - April 5, 2023: U.S. Department of Justice
City Of Chicago Held in Violation of Americans with Disabilities Act - April 5, 2023: WGN9 Chicago
Federal Judge Finds City of Chicago Liable, Violated Americans With Disabilities Act - April 5, 2023: Cook County Record
Federal Judge Says Chicago Liable to Upgrade Thousands of Street Crossings to Make Them ‘Accessible’ for Blind People - April 5, 2023: NY Daily News
Justice Department Holds Chicago in Violation of American With Disabilities Act - January 27, 2023: WTTW Chicago
Chicago’s Plan to Make Crosswalks Accessible for Blind Pedestrians Moving at a Crawl - March 21, 2022: Smart Cities Dive
Dive Brief - March 21, 2022: Legal Reader
Blind Pedestrians Achieve Class Certification in Suit Over Exclusion from Chicago’s Pedestrian Safety Program - March 17, 2022: Chicago Reader
Lawsuit to Force Chicago to Retrofit Intersections for Vision-Impaired Pedestrians Advances - March 17, 2022: Lexblog
Proskauer Secures Class Certification for Visually Impaired Chicagoans - March 15, 2022: WTTW
City Facing Class Action Suit Over Lack of Accessible Signals for Blind Pedestrians - March 12, 2022: USA Today
More Cities Are Embracing Accessible Pedestrian Signals but Blind Americans Say It’s Not Enough - March 8, 2022: Cook County Record
Judge OKs Class Action Demanding Chicago Install Devices to Help Blind Pedestrians at Intersections - March 8, 2022: Chicago Law Bulletin
Class Certified in Suit over Crossing Signals for the Blind - March 7, 2022: Bloomberg Law
Blind Chicago Resident Class Proceeds in Crosswalk Access Suit - April 14, 2021: Smart Cities Dive
DOJ Joins Lawsuit against Chicago for Lack of Accessible Crosswalks - April 12, 2021: WTTW
Justice Department Joins Lawsuit Over Accessibility of Chicago Crosswalks - April 12, 2021: Law Street
DOJ Wants to Join ADA Suit Against Chicago for Discrimination - April 9, 2021: Politico
Illinois Playbook - April 9, 2021: Roads & Bridges
Discrimination Suit Brought against Chicago over Pedestrians with Visual Disabilities - April 9, 2021: Chicago Daily Law Bulletin
Suit Seeks More Accessible Street Crossings - April 9, 2021: Streetsblog Chicago
DOJ Lights a Fire under Chicago Officials to Speed Up Accessible Pedestrian Signal Installation - April 9, 2021: WBBM
Justice Department Joins Lawsuit against City of Chicago Regarding Accessible Pedestrian Signals at Intersections - April 9, 2021: NBC5 Chicago
Chicago Lacks Crosswalk Signals for Visually Impaired - April 8, 2021: CBS2 Chicago
DOJ Moves to Intervene in Lawsuit against City of Chicago Claiming Crosswalk Signals Are Not Accessible for the Visually Impaired - April 8, 2021: U.S. Department of Justice
Justice Department Moves to Intervene in Disability Discrimination Suit Against City of Chicago Regarding Pedestrians with Visual Disabilities - September 26, 2019: Chicago Now
In Light of the Lawsuit Chicago Is Facing – A Few Thoughts on Audible Traffic Signals for the Blind - September 24, 2019: WTTW
Class-Action Suit Says Chicago’s Lack of Blind-Accessible Crossing Signals Violates ADA - September 24, 2019: Chicago Tribune
Chicago Has 2,672 Intersections with Traffic Signals, but Only 11 Feature Sounds to Help Blind Pedestrians, a New Lawsuit Alleges - September 24, 2019: Smart Cities Dive
Disability Rights Group Sues Chicago over Pedestrian Signals - September 24, 2019: Streetsblog Chicago
Disability Rights Group Is Suing Chicago over Lack of Accessible Pedestrian Signals - September 24, 2019: Smart Cities World
Lawsuit for City of Chicago over Pedestrian Signal Accessibility - September 24, 2019: Curbed Chicago
Chicago Makes It Harder for Blind Pedestrians to Cross Streets Safely, Lawsuit Says - September 23, 2019: CBS2 Chicago
Group Files Lawsuit Against City Over Lack Of Accessible Crosswalk Signals